Our solar system consists of our star the sun and its orbiting planets including earth along with numerous moons asteroids comet material rocks and dust our sun is just one star among the hundreds of billions of stars in our milky way galaxy.
Planet earth solar system milky way galaxy.
Our galaxy the milky way also has a supermassive black hole in the middle.
It s a small part of the milky way galaxy.
Let s look at the basics.
There is evidence that extragalactic planets exoplanets farther away in galaxies beyond the local milky way galaxy may exist.
A galaxy is a system of solar systems and other stars.
This galaxy is thought to contain more than 200 billion different.
Within it there are at least 100 billion stars and on average each star has at least one planet orbiting it.
The product of some 4 6 billion years of cosmic construction our planet is.
A galaxy is a huge collection of gas dust and billions of stars and their solar systems.
But where is our solar system.
The first two are easy to grasp but.
A galaxy is held together by gravity.
Our planetary system is the only one officially called solar system but astronomers have discovered more than 2 500 other stars with planets orbiting them in our galaxy.
Our solar system is just one specific planetary system a star with planets orbiting around it.
In galaxies the solar systems are separated by vast sections of mostly empty space.
The minor arms are primarily filled with gas and pockets of star forming activity.
Galaxies like solar systems are held together by gravity.
Earth the solar system oort cloud local fluff local bubble orion arm milky way galaxy local group virgo supercluster laniakea supercluster universe.
Earth is well equipped as a planet and ideally placed in our solar system and galaxy to support life as we know it.
The artist s concept also includes a new spiral arm called the far 3 kiloparsec arm discovered via a radio telescope survey of gas in the milky way.
The galaxy that contains the earth and its solar system is called the milky way.
Our milky way galaxy is just one of billions of galaxies in the universe.
That s just how many we ve found so far.
Orbit of the solar system.
One orbital period of the solar system lasts between 225 and 250 million years.
This means there are potentially thousands of planetary systems like our solar system within the galaxy.
We live on a planet called earth that is part of our solar system.
14 15 the nearest exoplanets are located 4 2 light years 1 3 parsecs from earth and orbit proxima centauri the closest star to the sun.
The sun s orbital radius is roughly 8 600 parsecs or slightly over half way to the galactic edge.